CardScheme

2.2 新版功能: The CardScheme constraint was introduced in Symfony 2.2.

This constraint ensures that a credit card number is valid for a given credit card company. It can be used to validate the number before trying to initiate a payment through a payment gateway.

Applies to property or method
Options
Class CardScheme
Validator CardSchemeValidator

Basic Usage

To use the CardScheme validator, simply apply it to a property or method on an object that will contain a credit card number.

  • YAML
    # src/Acme/SubscriptionBundle/Resources/config/validation.yml
    Acme\SubscriptionBundle\Entity\Transaction:
        properties:
            cardNumber:
                - CardScheme:
                    schemes: [VISA]
                    message: Your credit card number is invalid.
    
  • XML
    <!-- src/Acme/SubscriptionBundle/Resources/config/validation.xml -->
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <constraint-mapping xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping/constraint-mapping-1.0.xsd">
    
        <class name="Acme\SubscriptionBundle\Entity\Transaction">
            <property name="cardNumber">
                <constraint name="CardScheme">
                    <option name="schemes">
                        <value>VISA</value>
                    </option>
                    <option name="message">Your credit card number is invalid.</option>
                </constraint>
            </property>
        </class>
    </constraint-mapping>
    
  • Annotations
    // src/Acme/SubscriptionBundle/Entity/Transaction.php
    namespace Acme\SubscriptionBundle\Entity\Transaction;
    
    use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
    
    class Transaction
    {
        /**
         * @Assert\CardScheme(schemes = {"VISA"}, message = "Your credit card number is invalid.")
         */
        protected $cardNumber;
    }
    
  • PHP
    // src/Acme/SubscriptionBundle/Entity/Transaction.php
    namespace Acme\SubscriptionBundle\Entity\Transaction;
    
    use Symfony\Component\Validator\Mapping\ClassMetadata;
    use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
    
    class Transaction
    {
        protected $cardNumber;
    
        public static function loadValidatorMetadata(ClassMetadata $metadata)
        {
            $metadata->addPropertyConstraint('cardNumber', new Assert\CardScheme(array(
                'schemes' => array(
                    'VISA'
                ),
                'message' => 'Your credit card number is invalid.',
            )));
        }
    }
    

Available Options

schemes

type: mixed [default option]

This option is required and represents the name of the number scheme used to validate the credit card number, it can either be a string or an array. Valid values are:

  • AMEX
  • CHINA_UNIONPAY
  • DINERS
  • DISCOVER
  • INSTAPAYMENT
  • JCB
  • LASER
  • MAESTRO
  • MASTERCARD
  • VISA

For more information about the used schemes, see Wikipedia: Issuer identification number (IIN).

message

type: string default: Unsupported card type or invalid card number.

The message shown when the value does not pass the CardScheme check.